Dolphins / Porpoises

Yes, dolphins in Vancouver! While many associate these intelligent marine mammals with tropical waters, Pacific white-sided dolphins are occasionally spotted in the coastal waters around Vancouver and throughout British Columbia. These playful creatures can be seen swimming in pods, sometimes containing 30 or more individuals, delighting onlookers along the West Vancouver seawall and other coastal areas.

There has been an increase in sightings around the coast with Howe Sound proving to be a favourite location to find these dolphins. If you’re interested in learning more about the diverse marine life you might encounter in these waters—including dolphins, whales, and other fascinating species—visit this guide to Vancouver’s whale tour wildlife. While only a couple of dolphin species call BC waters home year-round, including the Pacific white-sided dolphin and orca (technically part of the dolphin family), they offer wonderful wildlife viewing opportunities.

Understanding Dolphin Behavior

Pacific White-Sided Dolphins are known for their distinctive coloration and impressive acrobatics. They often are found foraging in pods as well as leaping from the water in spectacular displays of agility.

These intelligent cetaceans travel in social groups and communicate through a complex system of clicks, whistles, and body language. When observing dolphins, watch for synchronized swimming and aerial behaviors like breaching and tail slapping.

Dolphins in Vancouver waters typically feed on schooling fish such as herring, salmon, and squid. Their hunting techniques often involve coordinated group efforts to herd fish into tight balls.

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of dolphins can you spot around Vancouver?

The waters around Vancouver are home to several dolphin species. The most commonly seen is the Pacific White-Sided Dolphin, known for its distinctive black, white, and gray coloration.

These playful creatures often travel in pods of 10–100 individuals, making them quite a spectacular sight when encountered. They’re known for their acrobatic behavior, frequently leaping out of the water.

Dolphins and porpoises are regularly spotted throughout the Salish Sea including the Strait of Georgia and Howe Sound.

How do harbour porpoises differ from dolphins in BC?

Harbour porpoises are smaller than most dolphins, typically reaching only about 1.5 meters in length compared to the Pacific White-Sided Dolphin’s 2.5 meters.

Unlike the playful, acrobatic dolphins, harbour porpoises are shy and less demonstrative. They rarely leap from the water and typically travel in smaller groups of 2–5 individuals.

Porpoises have triangular dorsal fins, while dolphins have more curved, hook-shaped fins. They’re commonly seen in the calm, protected waters around Vancouver and the Gulf Islands.